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African Woman and Child Feature Service

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Science and Technology

Number of female agricultural scientists increases in Africa

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The female population in the overall pool of professional agricultural research and higher education staff increased by eight per cent per year between 2000/2001 and 2007/2008, a rate that is four times higher than the two per cent rate for the male population.

The female population in the overall pool of professional agricultural research and higher education staff increased by eight per cent per year between 2000/2001 and 2007/2008, a rate that is four times higher than the two per cent rate for the male population.

Times are changing and more women are joining the sciences field. According to recent reports the overall share of female professional staff in agricultural research and higher education in Africa increased from 18 per cent in 2000/2001 to 24 per cent in 2007/2008.

 

Crop Biotechnology is the key to solving MDGs on Hunger

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Crop biotechnology is a vital tool in achieving the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) of reducing hunger and poverty by half and ensuring sustainable agriculture by the year 2015 and beyond.

To ensure that theses goals are achieved, a continued broadening and deepening of biotech crop use is crucial to meeting food, fuel and feed needs in the future. 

 

Scientists decry poor funding for research and development in Africa

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For the umpteenth time, leading researchers across Africa are sending warning that the welfare of the people on the continent may deteriorate further if governments continue to pay leap service to funding research work.

Much of the resources driving research in Africa come from donors, who in most cases fund their area of interest and not necessarily what is going to benefit the continent.

“The weak institutional linkages and the over reliance on international donor funding is dragging the continent backwards and is partly to blame for the miseries facing African countries,” says Dr. Rebecca Hanlin, Development and policy expert from the Open University, Britain.

 

Scientists develop new weed resistant maize seed

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 Scientists at the Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI) and the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) have developed new Striga weed resistant seeds that may just result in the doubling of maize yields in many African countries.

 The unveiling of the maize seed, which is coated with herbicide, follows a 12 year study that looked into its viability.

 According to Dr. Fred Kanampiu an agronomist with CIMMYT, farmers will now plant seeds that are coated with herbicide - Imazapyr. 

 

A helping hand for fathers

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Men planning to have children can now test the quality of their sperm long before doing so to determine if they are capable of siring babies. Or rectify an infertility problem in its early stages of development.

Unknown to many men and women, a number of laboratories in the country are now undertaking sperm quality tests or what they call semen analysis for men at very affordable prices.